What is bile duct obstruction




















When left untreated, biliary duct obstruction can lead to possible complications such as liver disease like biliary cirrhosis, infections, sepsis, the build-up of bilirubin in the bloodstream, and inflammation of the gallbladder.

While most causes of biliary obstruction are usually unpreventable, experts believe that making a few changes in your diet and weight can make you less susceptible to developing this condition.

Add more fiber to your diet, and lower your intake of saturated fats, cholesterol, and sugar, to prevent gallstones. With the help of exercise and a nutritious diet, work towards achieving a healthy weight. To learn more about biliary obstructions and its preventive measures, contact us. He believes in providing quality care to patients and their families. Inspired by compassion and humanism, Dr. It occurs when one or more of the ducts that carry bile from the liver to the gallbladder, or from there to the small intestine, gets blocked up.

Bile itself is a liquid that contains several different components. Among them are bile salts, which help the body digest fats. It travels to and from the gallbladder through bile ducts, which are openings specifically meant to carry bile. There are some tell-tale signs of bile duct obstruction that you should know. Bile duct obstruction has certain symptoms that are notable when they occur together, but can be hard to diagnose in isolation.

Some tell-tale signs of bile duct obstruction include:. Other noticeable symptoms are abdominal pain particularly in the upper right quadrant , nausea, vomiting, and fever. A hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid scan, or HIDA scan , is also referred to as a biliary radionuclide scan.

It uses radioactive material to provide valuable information about the gallbladder and any possible obstructions.

An MRI scan provides detailed pictures of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and bile ducts. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography MRCP is used for the diagnosis of biliary obstructions and pancreatic disease.

This tool is particularly helpful because your doctor can use it to remove stones and take biopsy samples if necessary.

Treatment is aimed at correcting the underlying cause. The primary objective of medical or surgical treatment is to alleviate the blockage. Some of the treatment options include a cholecystectomy and an ERCP.

A cholecystectomy is the removal of the gallbladder if there are gallstones. An ERCP may be sufficient to remove small stones from the common bile duct or to place a stent inside the duct to restore bile flow.

This is often used in cases where obstruction is caused by a tumor. Without treatment, biliary duct obstructions can be life-threatening. Possible complications that can arise without treatment include:.

Gallstones can block your bile duct and cause abdominal pain. Learn how to recognize the symptoms and what the treatment options are.

Gallstones can cause significant pain. Here are nine natural treatments you might want to try to get rid of them. Choledocholithiasis also called bile duct stones or gallstones in the bile duct is the presence of a gallstone in the common bile duct.

In the long-term, they can also result in chronic liver diseases, such as biliary cirrhosis. This blockage can also lead to bacteria backing up into the liver, which can cause a severe infection known as ascending cholangitis. If the blockage occurs between the gallbladder and the common bile duct, a person is at risk of cholecystitis.

This is an inflammation of the gallbladder that can lead to a severe infection or the rupturing of the gallbladder. Both of these complications of cholecystitis require emergency surgery to remove the gallbladder. Researchers have found links between gallstones and obesity.

Some experts believe that consuming less cholesterol, saturated fats, trans fats, and refined sugar reduces the risk of gallstones developing. While other causes of bile duct obstructions are not usually preventable, being aware of the risk factors and symptoms means that people can seek medical assistance as soon as they realize there may be a problem.

Anyone with one or more of the risk factors for bile duct obstruction should see a doctor if they experience:. Chemicals in the gallbladder or a nearby bile duct can solidify, forming a large stone or several small ones. In this article, learn about removal…. The gallbladder is a digestive system organ that stores and releases bile to digest fat. Gallstones can block its connection to the liver, causing….

The gallbladder stores and releases bile. Problems such as gallstones and cholecystitis can affect its health, leading to pain and other complications. Biliary colic can happen when a gallstone blocks a bile duct, causing intense stomach pain. It is also known as a gallstone attack or gallbladder…. Choledocholithiasis is when a gallstone becomes stuck in one of the ducts of the bile system.

Learn about the causes, risk factors, and treatments. What causes bile duct obstruction?



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