The seriousness of SLE can range from mild to life-threatening. The disease should be treated by a doctor or a team of doctors who specialize in care of SLE patients. People with lupus that get proper medical care, preventive care, and education can significantly improve function and quality of life. The causes of SLE are unknown, but are believed to be linked to environmental, genetic, and hormonal factors.
People with SLE may experience a variety of symptoms that include fatigue, skin rashes, fevers, and pain or swelling in the joints. Among some adults, having a period of SLE symptoms—called flares—may happen every so often, sometimes even years apart, and go away at other times—called remission. However, other adults may experience SLE flares more frequently throughout their life. Other symptoms can include sun sensitivity, oral ulcers, arthritis, lung problems, heart problems, kidney problems, seizures, psychosis, and blood cell and immunological abnormalities.
Learn more about lupus triggers and how to control your symptoms on the Managing Lupus page. Early diagnosis and effective treatments can help reduce the damaging effects of SLE and improve the chance to have better function and quality of life.
Poor access to care, late diagnosis, less effective treatments, and poor adherence to therapeutic regimens may increase the damaging effects of SLE, causing more complications and an increased risk of death. These limitations experienced by people with SLE can impact their quality of life, especially if they experience fatigue. Fatigue is the most common symptom negatively affecting the quality of life of people with SLE.
Adherence to treatment regimens is often a problem, especially among young women of childbearing age 15 to 44 years. Because SLE treatment may require the use of strong immunosuppressive medications that can have serious side effects, female patients must stop taking the medication before and during pregnancy to protect unborn children from harm.
Women with lupus can safely get pregnant and most will have normal pregnancies and healthy babies. SLE is diagnosed by a health care provider using symptom assessments, physical examination, X-rays, and lab tests. SLE may be difficult to diagnose because its early signs and symptoms are not specific and can look like signs and symptoms of other diseases. Because diagnosis can be challenging, it is important to see a doctor specializing in rheumatology for a final diagnosis.
SLE can affect people of all ages, including children. However, women of childbearing ages—15 to 44 years—are at greatest risk of developing SLE. Most people with SLE do not have family members with the disease; however, some people with SLE do have a family history of the disease.
Men and women with an immediate family member with SLE have only a slightly higher risk for the disease. Treating SLE often requires a team approach because of the number of organs that can be affected.
SLE treatment consists primarily of immunosuppressive drugs that inhibit activity of the immune system. Hydroxychloroquine and corticosteroids e.
During follow-up, patients died: 30 men 9. Furthermore, SLE patients who developed pulmonary hemorrhage, pulmonary hypertension, psychiatric involvement, complement deficiency, and hemophagocytic syndrome also had higher mortality, regardless of gender. Conclusion Patients with SLE over the age of 50 years have an increased risk of mortality.
Estos incluyen la ciclofosfamida , la ciclosporina y el micofenolato mofetilo. Escuchar que su hijo tiene lupus puede ser aterrador. Ir a la escuela, jugar con amigos, hacer ejercicio, tener una dieta saludable y continuar las actividades familiares son todos importantes. Es importante reconocer estos sentimientos y dar tiempo para hablar sobre ellos. Do you need help?
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